Wildlife Control Agent Overview

As a Wildlife Control Agent, you play a significant role in managing human-wildlife interactions, ensuring safety for both people and animals. Your responsibilities typically include:

  • Identifying and Assessing Wildlife Issues: You evaluate situations where wildlife poses a risk to human health and property, often responding to emergencies when animals invade homes or public spaces.

  • Implementing Control Measures: Utilizing humane methods, you work to relocate, exclude, or manage wildlife populations. This aspect is vital for maintaining ecological balance while protecting human interests.

  • Educating the Public: You inform homeowners, businesses, and communities about wildlife behaviors, preventive measures, and environmentally friendly practices. Education is key to reducing conflicts and fostering cohabitation.

  • Collaborating with Other Agencies: You often work alongside environmental organizations, government bodies, and local authorities. This collaboration helps in addressing broader wildlife management strategies and policy development.

  • Adhering to Legal Guidelines: It is essential to navigate the regulatory framework concerning wildlife protection and control. Compliance with local, state, and federal laws ensures that your methods and practices are ethical and legal.

Your role as a Wildlife Control Agent not only addresses immediate concerns but also contributes to long-term solutions in wildlife management, ensuring harmony between human activities and the natural world.

Wildlife Control Agent Salary

Annual Median: $43,170
Hourly Median: $20.75

Data sourced from Career One Stop, provided by the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics wage estimates.

Required Education and Training To Become a Wildlife Control Agent

To become a Wildlife Control Agent, specific educational qualifications and training are essential. Here are the relevant college degree programs that can provide you with the necessary knowledge and skills:

  • Ecology: A degree in ecology focuses on the relationships between organisms and their environments. This program typically covers topics such as ecosystem dynamics, population biology, and conservation, which are vital for understanding animal behavior and habitat management.

  • Wildlife Biology: This degree offers specialized knowledge in the study of wildlife species, their behavior, habitat requirements, and conservation efforts. Coursework may include animal physiology, wildlife management, and population dynamics, equipping you to effectively manage wildlife populations and handle human-wildlife conflicts.

  • Forestry: A forestry degree provides insights into forest ecosystems, land management practices, and the principles of sustainable resource use. This education can be beneficial for understanding the habitats of various wildlife species and managing their interactions with human activities.

  • Veterinary Preventive Medicine: This program covers the health management of wildlife and domestic animals, emphasizing preventive care and disease management. Understanding animal health is crucial for a Wildlife Control Agent, especially when addressing potential zoonotic diseases or injuries in captured animals.

  • Wildlife: A general wildlife degree encompasses various aspects of wildlife conservation, management, and ecology. This program prepares you for the diverse challenges you may face as a Wildlife Control Agent, including species identification, habitat assessment, and the implementation of control methods.

In addition to formal education, obtaining field experience through internships or volunteer positions with wildlife organizations can enhance your practical understanding, further solidifying your qualifications in this field.

Best Schools to become a Wildlife Control Agent in U.S. 2024

University of Florida

Gainesville, FL

In-State Tuition:$4,477
Out-of-State Tuition:$25,694
Admission Rate:23%
Graduation Rate:90%
Total Enrollment:55,211

Front Range Community College

Westminster, CO

In-State Tuition:$3,754
Out-of-State Tuition:$15,404
Admission Rate:N/A
Graduation Rate:27%
Total Enrollment:19,449

Colorado State University-Fort Collins

Fort Collins, CO

In-State Tuition:$9,903
Out-of-State Tuition:$29,861
Admission Rate:91%
Graduation Rate:67%
Total Enrollment:33,403

Iowa State University

Ames, IA

In-State Tuition:$8,678
Out-of-State Tuition:$25,162
Admission Rate:90%
Graduation Rate:74%
Total Enrollment:29,969

University of California-Davis

Davis, CA

In-State Tuition:$11,564
Out-of-State Tuition:$41,636
Admission Rate:37%
Graduation Rate:86%
Total Enrollment:39,679

California State Polytechnic University-Humboldt

Arcata, CA

In-State Tuition:$5,742
Out-of-State Tuition:$17,622
Admission Rate:98%
Graduation Rate:46%
Total Enrollment:6,025
Wildlife Control Agent Job Description:
  • Handle animals for the purpose of investigations of mistreatment, or control of abandoned, dangerous, or unattended animals.

Required Skills and Competencies To Become a Wildlife Control Agent

  • Animal Handling Skills: Proficiency in safely capturing and controlling various wildlife species is essential. You must understand animal behavior to minimize stress and ensure safe handling.

  • Problem-Solving Abilities: Strong analytical skills are required to identify wildlife-related issues and develop effective, humane solutions to resolve conflicts.

  • Communication Skills: Effective verbal and written communication is key. You will need to explain methods and regulations to clients and collaborate with local authorities, colleagues, and community members.

  • Physical Stamina and Strength: The role often involves strenuous activities, including lifting heavy equipment and navigating challenging terrains. Physical fitness is vital to perform these tasks efficiently.

  • Technical Knowledge: Familiarity with traps, equipment, and tools used in wildlife control is necessary. Understanding the latest technologies and techniques enhances your effectiveness in the field.

  • Regulatory Awareness: Knowledge of local, state, and federal wildlife laws and regulations is important to ensure compliance and promote ethical practices in wildlife management.

  • Customer Service Orientation: Ability to interact with the public in a friendly and professional manner is crucial, as you will often work with homeowners and business owners looking for assistance.

  • Attention to Detail: You need to observe wildlife behavior and signs of infestations carefully. This includes monitoring control measures to ensure they function effectively and adjust strategies as needed.

  • Safety Awareness: Understanding safety protocols for yourself and the animals you handle is critical. You must be knowledgeable about potential hazards and how to mitigate risks during your work.

  • Teamwork: The ability to work well with others is essential. You may collaborate with other wildlife control professionals, government agencies, or environmental organizations on specific projects.

Job Duties for Wildlife Control Agents

  • Capture and remove stray, uncontrolled, or abused animals from undesirable conditions, using nets, nooses, or tranquilizer darts as necessary.

  • Investigate reports of animal attacks or animal cruelty, interviewing witnesses, collecting evidence, and writing reports.

  • Supply animals with food, water, and personal care.

Technologies and Skills Used by Wildlife Control Agents

Data base user interface and query software

  • Animal Shelter Manager
  • Microsoft Access

Geographic information system

  • Esri ArcGIS
  • Geographic information system GIS software

Presentation software

  • Microsoft PowerPoint

Basic Skills

  • Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions
  • Talking to others

Problem Solving

  • Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it

Current Job Market and Opportunites for a Wildlife Control Agent

The job market for Wildlife Control Agents is currently influenced by several factors, including urban development, environmental awareness, and the increasing interaction between humans and wildlife. Here are some insights into the demand, growth potential, and geographical hotspots for this career.

  • Demand:

    • The demand for Wildlife Control Agents has been steadily increasing as more communities recognize the need for effective wildlife management.
    • Urban areas experiencing wildlife encroachment are particularly reliant on these professionals to address various issues, from nuisance species to animal-related damages.
    • Seasonal fluctuations also contribute to demand, with increased calls for services during spring and summer months when wildlife activity peaks.
  • Growth Potential:

    • The growth potential in this field is promising, driven by a rise in population density and habitat loss which leads to greater human-wildlife interactions.
    • As communities become more conscientious about humane methods of animal control and ecological balance, Wildlife Control Agents who can offer these solutions may find additional opportunities for growth.
    • Local and state government agencies are increasingly looking to partner with experienced wildlife professionals, expanding job opportunities in public service roles.
  • Geographical Hotspots:

    • Certain regions exhibit higher demand for Wildlife Control Agents based on urbanization, wildlife diversity, and ecological challenges. Key hotspots include:
      • Urban areas: Cities such as New York, Los Angeles, and Chicago experience significant wildlife issues, from raccoons scavenging to deer overpopulation.
      • Rural regions: Areas with agricultural activity, particularly in the Midwest, often require wildlife management to protect crops and livestock from pests.
      • Tourist destinations: Regions with national parks or large outdoor attractions may have fluctuating wildlife populations, creating more opportunities for wildlife control services, particularly during peak tourist seasons.
      • Southern states: States like Florida and Texas, known for their diverse ecosystems and wildlife, frequently need control agents to manage both native and invasive species.

By navigating this evolving job market, you can position yourself effectively to take advantage of the various opportunities available as a Wildlife Control Agent.

Additional Resources To Help You Become a Wildlife Control Agent

  • National Wildlife Control Operators Association (NWCOA)
    Website: nwcoa.com
    The NWCOA provides training, certification, and resources for wildlife control professionals. Their website also includes articles and updates on best practices in the industry.

  • Wildlife Society
    Website: wildlife.org
    This organization offers a range of resources related to wildlife management, including research papers, policy updates, and guidance for practicing ethical wildlife control.

  • National Animal Control Association (NACA)
    Website: nacanet.org
    NACA supports animal control and wildlife management professionals with certification programs, training opportunities, and tools to help improve practices in fieldwork and law enforcement related to wildlife issues.

  • Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (AFWA)
    Website: fishwildlife.org
    AFWA is a collective of U.S. and Canadian agencies dedicated to fish and wildlife conservation. Their publications and resources are important for anyone in the wildlife management field.

  • United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)
    Website: fws.gov
    This federal agency oversees the conservation and management of fish, wildlife, and their habitats. Their website includes regulations, conservation initiatives, and important data for wildlife control agents.

  • International Society of Wildlife Pharmacology (ISWP)
    Website: iswp.org
    While primarily focused on pharmacology, ISWP provides valuable information on wildlife health, drug usage, and welfare considerations integral to humane wildlife control practices.

  • Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation, Inc. (WRR)
    Website: wildlife-rescue.org
    Although primarily focused on animal rescue, WRR offers resources about wildlife care, rehabilitation, and insights on legal and ethical considerations relevant to wildlife control.

  • American Society of Mammalogists (ASM)
    Website: mammalsociety.org
    The ASM provides a wealth of information on mammal biology, ecology, and conservation, which can be beneficial for understanding species behavior and management.

  • State Wildlife Agencies
    Use the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies website to find links to individual state wildlife agency websites. These agencies provide local regulations, training programs, and resources specific to wildlife control within your state.

  • PubMed
    Website: pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    This resource offers a vast database of scientific papers and studies related to wildlife health, disease management, and ecological impacts, helping to inform practices and decisions in wildlife control.

  • Books on Wildlife Management

    • "Wildlife Management: Principles and Practices" by Paul R. Krausman and James W. Cain
    • "The Wildlife Techniques Manual" by Nova J. Silvy
      These texts provide foundational knowledge that is essential for effective wildlife management and control practices. They can often be found through academic libraries or online retailers.

FAQs About Becoming a Wildlife Control Agent

  • What does a Wildlife Control Agent do?
    A Wildlife Control Agent is responsible for managing and mitigating human-wildlife conflicts. Your duties often include trapping, relocating, or removing animals from residential or commercial properties, as well as providing advice on how to prevent wildlife intrusion.

  • What qualifications do I need to become a Wildlife Control Agent?
    While there is no specific degree required, it is beneficial to have a background in wildlife biology, environmental science, or a related field. Certifications specific to wildlife control and pest management may also enhance your qualifications.

  • Do I need a license to work as a Wildlife Control Agent?
    Yes, licensing requirements vary by state, and you may need to obtain a specific license or permit to trap or transport wildlife legally. Research your local regulations to ensure compliance.

  • What skills are essential for a Wildlife Control Agent?
    Key skills include problem-solving, communication, customer service, and knowledge of animal behaviors and habitats. Physical fitness is also important due to the sometimes demanding nature of the work.

  • What types of animals do Wildlife Control Agents typically deal with?
    You will likely manage a variety of animals, including raccoons, squirrels, bats, birds, snakes, and other wildlife that can pose problems in urban settings.

  • Is there a risk of injury while working as a Wildlife Control Agent?
    Yes, working with wildlife can be dangerous. Potential risks include animal bites, exposure to diseases, and injury from traps or equipment. It's essential to follow safety protocols and wear appropriate protective gear.

  • What is the work environment like for Wildlife Control Agents?
    Your work environment can vary greatly. You might work outdoors in various settings, including residential areas, commercial properties, and natural habitats. This role often requires driving to different locations and working in different weather conditions.

  • What does a typical day look like for a Wildlife Control Agent?
    A typical day may involve assessing properties for wildlife issues, setting traps, conducting inspections, meeting with clients, and providing follow-up services to ensure wildlife problems are resolved.

  • How much can I expect to earn as a Wildlife Control Agent?
    Salaries can vary depending on your location, experience, and whether you work independently or for a company. On average, Wildlife Control Agents in the U.S. can earn between $30,000 and $60,000 per year.

  • What is the job outlook for Wildlife Control Agents?
    The demand for Wildlife Control Agents is expected to grow as urban areas expand and encounters with wildlife increase. This growth may offer more job opportunities in the field.

  • Can I start my own Wildlife Control business?
    Yes, many Wildlife Control Agents operate their own businesses. However, starting your own business requires thorough knowledge of state regulations, effective marketing strategies, and business management skills.