Surgical Technology Degree Programs Overview

A Surgical Technology program equips you with the essential skills and knowledge required to assist in surgical procedures within a medical facility. This program is designed to prepare you for a dynamic and rewarding career where you will support surgeons and healthcare teams.

  • Hands-On Training: Expect to engage in extensive hands-on training in clinical settings, allowing you to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. You will work with surgical instruments, patient preparation, and maintaining sterile environments.

  • Curriculum Focus: The curriculum typically emphasizes anatomy, surgical procedures, equipment, and patient care. You will learn about the different roles within surgical teams, including the responsibilities of a surgical technologist, and how to effectively communicate with team members.

  • Patient Safety and Sterility: You will gain a deep understanding of maintaining patient safety and ensuring sterile techniques during operations. This includes learning about infection control practices and how to effectively handle surgical instruments.

  • Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: The program fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills, which are essential for reacting swiftly and effectively in high-pressure surgical environments.

  • Certification Preparation: Many programs also prepare you for certification exams, which are important for gaining employment in the field. You will learn about the certification process and how to meet the requirements necessary to obtain professional recognition.

  • Collaboration in Healthcare: An important aspect of the program is understanding the collaborative nature of healthcare. You will explore the dynamics of working with doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to ensure smooth surgical operations.

  • Career Readiness: Ultimately, the Surgical Technology program is tailored to ensure that you are career-ready upon completion, providing the foundational knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in various surgical settings.

Types of Surgical Technology Degree Programs

Upon completing a Surgical Technology program, you can obtain various educational credentials that reflect your level of training and expertise. Here are the main types of degrees and certificates available in this field:

  • Associate Degree in Surgical Technology:

    • Typically a two-year program offered by community colleges and technical schools.
    • Includes both classroom instruction and clinical experience.
    • Prepares you for the Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) exam.
  • Certificate in Surgical Technology:

    • Generally a shorter program, often lasting from 6 months to a year.
    • Focuses on essential skills and knowledge necessary for the role.
    • Ideal for those looking to expedite their entry into the workforce.
  • Diploma in Surgical Technology:

    • Similar in duration to a certificate program but may encompass a broader curriculum.
    • Offered by vocational schools, this pathway also includes hands-on training.
    • Often provides sufficient background to sit for the CST exam.
  • Bachelor's Degree in Surgical Technology:

    • A less common, but available option, typically spanning four years.
    • May incorporate advanced surgical practices and leadership skills.
    • Enhances career prospects and opportunities for advancement in the field.

Each type of program has its advantages and may cater to different career goals, timelines, and educational preferences.

Best Schools Offering Surgical Technology Degree Programs In U.S. 2024

Meridian Institute of Surgical Assisting

Nashville, TN

Available Degree Programs:

Madisonville Community College

Madisonville, KY

Available Degree Programs:

Ivy Tech Community College

Indianapolis, IN

Available Degree Programs:

Southern Technical College

Fort Myers, FL

Available Degree Programs:

Brookline College-Tempe

Tempe, AZ

Available Degree Programs:

Southeastern College-West Palm Beach

West Palm Beach, FL

Available Degree Programs:

Typical Surgical Technology Degree Program Courses

In a Surgical Technology program, you will encounter a variety of courses designed to equip you with the necessary skills and knowledge for a successful career in this field. The curriculum typically includes:

  • Introduction to Surgical Technology
    An overview of the surgical technology profession, including the roles and responsibilities of surgical technologists, as well as the structure of the healthcare system.

  • Anatomy and Physiology
    A foundational course covering the human body's structure and functions, crucial for understanding surgical procedures and patient care.

  • Surgical Procedures
    Detailed study of various surgical specialties, learning the procedural steps, instruments used, and roles within the surgical team for both elective and emergency surgeries.

  • Microbiology for Surgical Technologists
    Focus on the principles of microbiology, including infection control practices, sterilization techniques, and understanding pathogens relevant to the surgical environment.

  • Surgical Instruments and Equipment
    Identification, handling, and maintenance of surgical instruments and equipment, including the operation of complex surgical devices.

  • Patient Safety and Surgical Management
    Emphasis on patient care before, during, and after surgery, covering topics such as patient positioning, monitoring vital signs, and maintaining a sterile environment.

  • Pharmacology in Surgery
    Basic concepts of pharmacology related to surgical procedures including anesthetics, sedatives, and other medications commonly used in surgery.

  • Professional Ethics and Legal Issues
    Exploration of ethical considerations and legal aspects pertinent to surgical practice, including patient rights and professional conduct.

  • Clinical Practicum
    A hands-on experience in a surgical setting, providing opportunities to observe and participate in various surgical procedures under the supervision of experienced professionals.

  • Advanced Surgical Techniques
    This course focuses on specialized surgical procedures and techniques, including minimally invasive surgery and robotic-assisted surgery.

These courses collectively prepare you to work effectively in the surgical environment while promoting patient safety and quality care.

How To Choose The Best Surgical Technology Degree Program

Selecting the right school for your Surgical Technology program is a critical step in your educational journey. You want to ensure that the institution and its program meet both your personal and professional needs. Here are several important factors to consider when making your decision:

  • Accreditation: Ensure that the program you are considering is accredited by a recognized accrediting body, such as the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP). Accreditation signifies that the program meets specific academic and professional standards.

  • Program Length and Format: Surgical Technology programs vary in length, typically ranging from 9 months to 2 years. Determine whether you prefer a full-time or part-time format, and consider your personal circumstances, such as work commitments and family responsibilities.

  • Curriculum Content: Investigate the curriculum to ensure it covers essential topics such as surgical procedures, surgical instrumentation, aseptic techniques, and patient care. A well-rounded curriculum should include both theoretical knowledge and hands-on clinical experience.

  • Clinical Rotations: Practical experience is vital in Surgical Technology. Check if the program includes substantial clinical rotations or externships in a variety of settings. This exposure not only enhances learning but also provides networking opportunities in the field.

  • Faculty Qualifications: Research the qualifications and experience of the faculty, including their educational background and professional expertise in surgical technology. Instructors with real-world experience can offer valuable insights and mentorship.

  • Job Placement Rates: Look for schools that provide statistics on job placement rates for graduates. High placement rates can indicate the program's quality and the strength of its connections with local healthcare facilities.

  • Financial Considerations: Understand the total cost of the program, including tuition, fees, books, and supplies. Explore financial aid options such as scholarships, grants, and student loans, and consider contacting the school's financial aid office for guidance.

  • Student Support Services: Evaluate the support services offered by the school, such as academic advising, tutoring, and career services. A supportive environment can enhance your learning experience and assist you in achieving your goals.

  • Location: Consider the location of the school in relation to where you live and your potential job opportunities. Proximity to hospitals and healthcare facilities can influence your clinical rotations and job placement after graduation.

  • Reputation and Reviews: Research the school’s reputation in the medical community by reading reviews from current students and alumni. Online forums, social media groups, and educational websites can provide insights into the school culture and educational quality.

  • Visit the Campus: If possible, visit the campus to get a sense of the facilities and learn more about the environment. This visit can also help you meet faculty and ask questions that are important to your decision-making process.

By taking the time to carefully evaluate these factors, you can find a Surgical Technology program that aligns with your goals, interests, and needs. Making an informed choice will set the foundation for a successful career in the surgical field.

Additional Surgical Technology Degree Program Resources

Here are various resources and tools that can aid you in your journey toward enrolling in a Surgical Technology program:

  • Accreditation and Educational Standards
    Understand the importance of accreditation in selecting a Surgical Technology program. The Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) is a vital resource for finding accredited programs. Visit their website for a list of accredited surgical technology programs: CAAHEP Accredited Programs

  • Professional Organizations
    Joining professional organizations can enhance your education and career development. The Association of Surgical Technologists (AST) offers resources for students, including scholarships, educational materials, and networking opportunities. Learn more on their website: AST

  • Financial Aid Resources
    Investigate financial aid options available for Surgical Technology programs. The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is an essential step for securing federal aid, grants, and loans. Start your application here: FAFSA

  • Certification Preparation
    Preparing for certification is key in your training. The National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA) provides information on certification requirements, exam details, and study resources. Check their website for guidance: NBSTSA

  • Textbooks and Study Guides
    Invest in essential textbooks and study guides to support your learning. Popular textbooks for surgical technology include Surgical Technology for the Surgical Technologist and Introduction to Surgical Technology. Consult your program's curriculum for specific recommendations.

  • Online Learning Platforms
    Enhance your knowledge through online platforms. Websites like Coursera, Khan Academy, and MedlinePlus offer courses related to surgical procedures, anatomy, and patient safety, all of which are pertinent to your training.

  • Industry Journals and Publications
    Keep up with the latest research and trends in surgical technology by subscribing to industry journals such as the Journal of Surgical Technology and AORN Journal. Accessing these publications can provide insights into best practices and emerging techniques.

  • Local Health Care Facilities
    Reach out to local hospitals and surgical centers for information on potential externship or volunteer opportunities. Networking with professionals in the field can also help you gain insights and possible recommendations related to your education and career goals.

  • Student Support Services
    Investigate the student support services offered by the institution you plan to attend. Many programs provide academic advising, tutoring, and career counseling to assist students throughout their education.

  • Community Forums and Online Groups
    Participate in online forums and communities dedicated to surgical technology. Websites like Reddit and various Facebook groups can provide peer support, advice, and resources as you navigate your career path.

By leveraging these resources, you will be well-equipped to embark on your journey into the field of surgical technology.

Surgical Technology Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • What is a surgical technologist?
    A surgical technologist is a vital member of the surgical team, responsible for preparing the operating room, ensuring the necessary instruments and supplies are available, and maintaining a sterile environment throughout the procedure.

  • What education is required to become a surgical technologist?
    To become a surgical technologist, you typically need to complete a diploma or associate degree program in surgical technology, which usually takes 1 to 2 years. Programs include both classroom instruction and clinical experience.

  • Is certification necessary to work as a surgical technologist?
    While certification is not mandatory in all states, obtaining certification through organizations like the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting (NBSTSA) can enhance job prospects and demonstrate professional competence.

  • What are the typical courses included in a surgical technology program?
    Courses often include anatomy and physiology, medical terminology, surgical procedures, patient care, sterile techniques, and pharmacology.

  • Are there any prerequisites for enrolling in a surgical technology program?
    Most programs require a high school diploma or equivalent. Some may also require coursework in biology, chemistry, or mathematics.

  • What skills are essential for a successful surgical technologist?
    Key skills include attention to detail, manual dexterity, strong communication, and the ability to perform under pressure. Familiarity with surgical instruments and procedures is also important.

  • What does a typical day look like for a surgical technologist?
    A typical day includes preparing the operating room, sterilizing instruments, assisting surgeons by handing them tools, and monitoring the patient's condition during surgery. Post-operative care tasks may also be involved.

  • What is the job outlook for surgical technologists?
    The job outlook for surgical technologists is positive, with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting a growth rate of about 7% from 2021 to 2031, which is faster than the average for all occupations.

  • Where can surgical technologists work?
    Surgical technologists typically work in hospitals, outpatient surgery centers, and clinics. They may also find opportunities in specialty practices focusing on obstetrics, orthopedics, or neurology.

  • What is the average salary for surgical technologists?
    As of May 2022, the average annual salary for surgical technologists in the United States was approximately $51,000, although this can vary based on experience, location, and specific healthcare facilities.

  • Can surgical technologists advance their careers?
    Yes, surgical technologists can pursue further education and training to advance to roles such as surgical first assistant, operating room manager, or educators in surgical technology programs.

  • Do surgical technologists need to maintain certification?
    If you are certified, continuing education courses must be completed to maintain certification status. The requirements can vary, so it’s essential to stay informed about the specific criteria outlined by the certifying body.

  • Are there online surgical technology programs available?
    Some institutions offer online components for surgical technology programs, especially for theoretical courses. However, hands-on clinical training is required and must be completed in person.